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Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Note 20 - Income Taxes (Tables)

v3.20.4
Note 20 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Notes Tables Ìý
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Income tax expense (benefit):

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

U.S.

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Current

Ìý $ (216 ) Ìý $ (17 ) Ìý $ 57 Ìý

Deferred

Ìý Ìý 167 Ìý Ìý Ìý (181 ) Ìý Ìý (30 )

Non-U.S.

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Current

Ìý Ìý 90 Ìý Ìý Ìý 71 Ìý Ìý Ìý 153 Ìý

Deferred

Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý Ìý Ìý 89 Ìý Ìý Ìý (135 )

Total

Ìý $ 46 Ìý Ìý $ (38 ) Ìý $ 45 Ìý
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Income tax expense (benefit):

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

U.S.

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Current

Ìý $ (215 ) Ìý $ (21 ) Ìý $ 57 Ìý

Deferred

Ìý Ìý 166 Ìý Ìý Ìý (179 ) Ìý Ìý (34 )

Non-U.S.

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Current

Ìý Ìý 90 Ìý Ìý Ìý 70 Ìý Ìý Ìý 153 Ìý

Deferred

Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý Ìý Ìý 89 Ìý Ìý Ìý (135 )

Total

Ìý $ 46 Ìý Ìý $ (41 ) Ìý $ 41 Ìý
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

Ìý $ 337 Ìý Ìý $ 391 Ìý Ìý $ 734 Ìý

Expected tax expense at U.S. statutory rate of 21%

Ìý $ 71 Ìý Ìý $ 82 Ìý Ìý $ 154 Ìý

Change resulting from:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

State tax expense net of federal benefit

Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (3 ) Ìý Ìý (1 )

Non-U.S. tax rate differentials

Ìý Ìý 16 Ìý Ìý Ìý 9 Ìý Ìý Ìý 27 Ìý

Other non-U.S. tax effects, including nondeductible expenses and other withholding taxes

Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý Ìý Ìý 13 Ìý Ìý Ìý 8 Ìý

U.S. Tax Reform Act impact

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (1 ) Ìý Ìý 32 Ìý

Currency exchange gains/losses(net)

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (5 ) Ìý Ìý (10 )

Venator investment basis difference and fair market value adjustments

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (199 ) Ìý Ìý 18 Ìý

Tax losses related to Venator investment

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (18 ) Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Non-U.S. income subject to U.S. tax not offset by U.S. foreign tax credits

Ìý Ìý 7 Ìý Ìý Ìý 7 Ìý Ìý Ìý 16 Ìý

Tax authority audits and dispute resolutions

Ìý Ìý 1 Ìý Ìý Ìý (6 ) Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý

Share-based compensation excess tax benefits

Ìý Ìý (1 ) Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (14 )

Change in valuation allowance

Ìý Ìý (14 ) Ìý Ìý 56 Ìý Ìý Ìý (185 )

Deferred tax effects of non-U.S. tax rate changes

Ìý Ìý (2 ) Ìý Ìý 36 Ìý Ìý Ìý (2 )

Impact of equity method investments

Ìý Ìý (10 ) Ìý Ìý (13 ) Ìý Ìý (14 )
Sale of the India-based DIY business Ìý Ìý (35 ) Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý
Non-U.S. withholding tax on repatriated earnings, net of U.S. foreign tax credits Ìý Ìý 20 Ìý Ìý Ìý 6 Ìý Ìý Ìý 11 Ìý

Other U.S. tax effects, including nondeductible expenses and other credits

Ìý Ìý (8 ) Ìý Ìý 2 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Total income tax expense (benefit)

Ìý $ 46 Ìý Ìý $ (38 ) Ìý $ 45 Ìý
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

Ìý $ 338 Ìý Ìý $ 377 Ìý Ìý $ 716 Ìý

Expected tax expense at U.S. statutory rate of 21%

Ìý $ 71 Ìý Ìý $ 79 Ìý Ìý $ 150 Ìý

Change resulting from:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

State tax expense net of federal benefit

Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (3 ) Ìý Ìý (1 )

Non-U.S. tax rate differentials

Ìý Ìý 16 Ìý Ìý Ìý 9 Ìý Ìý Ìý 27 Ìý

Other non-U.S. tax effects, including nondeductible expenses and other withholding taxes

Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý Ìý Ìý 13 Ìý Ìý Ìý 8 Ìý

U.S. Tax Reform Act impact

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (1 ) Ìý Ìý 32 Ìý

Currency exchange gains/losses(net)

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (5 ) Ìý Ìý (10 )

Venator investment basis difference and fair market value adjustments

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (199 ) Ìý Ìý 18 Ìý

Tax losses related to Venator investment

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý (18 ) Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Non-U.S. income subject to U.S. tax not offset by U.S. foreign tax credits

Ìý Ìý 7 Ìý Ìý Ìý 7 Ìý Ìý Ìý 16 Ìý

Tax authority audits and dispute resolutions

Ìý Ìý 1 Ìý Ìý Ìý (6 ) Ìý Ìý 5 Ìý

Share-based compensation excess tax benefits

Ìý Ìý (1 ) Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (14 )

Change in valuation allowance

Ìý Ìý (14 ) Ìý Ìý 56 Ìý Ìý Ìý (185 )

Deferred tax effects of non-U.S. tax rate changes

Ìý Ìý (2 ) Ìý Ìý 36 Ìý Ìý Ìý (2 )

Impact of equity method investments

Ìý Ìý (10 ) Ìý Ìý (13 ) Ìý Ìý (14 )
Sale of the India-based DIY business Ìý Ìý (35 ) Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý
Non-U.S. withholding tax on repatriated earnings, net of U.S. foreign tax credits Ìý Ìý 20 Ìý Ìý Ìý 6 Ìý Ìý Ìý 11 Ìý

Other U.S. tax effects, including nondeductible expenses and other credits

Ìý Ìý (8 ) Ìý Ìý 2 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Total income tax expense (benefit)

Ìý $ 46 Ìý Ìý $ (41 ) Ìý $ 41 Ìý
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

U.S.

Ìý $ (231 ) Ìý $ (106 ) Ìý $ (38 )

Non-U.S.

Ìý Ìý 568 Ìý Ìý Ìý 497 Ìý Ìý Ìý 772 Ìý

Total

Ìý $ 337 Ìý Ìý $ 391 Ìý Ìý $ 734 Ìý
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

U.S.

Ìý $ (230 ) Ìý $ (120 ) Ìý $ (56 )

Non-U.S.

Ìý Ìý 568 Ìý Ìý Ìý 497 Ìý Ìý Ìý 772 Ìý

Total

Ìý $ 338 Ìý Ìý $ 377 Ìý Ìý $ 716 Ìý
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý

Deferred income tax assets:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Net operating loss carryforwards

Ìý $ 258 Ìý Ìý $ 281 Ìý

Pension and other employee compensation

Ìý Ìý 184 Ìý Ìý Ìý 172 Ìý

Property, plant and equipment

Ìý Ìý 15 Ìý Ìý Ìý 15 Ìý

Intangible assets

Ìý Ìý 52 Ìý Ìý Ìý 56 Ìý

Basis difference in Venator investment

Ìý Ìý 35 Ìý Ìý Ìý 199 Ìý

Operating leases

Ìý Ìý 111 Ìý Ìý Ìý 98 Ìý
Capital loss carryovers Ìý Ìý 30 Ìý Ìý Ìý 11 Ìý
Deferred interest Ìý Ìý 28 Ìý Ìý Ìý 19 Ìý

Other, net

Ìý Ìý 44 Ìý Ìý Ìý 42 Ìý

Total

Ìý $ 757 Ìý Ìý $ 893 Ìý

Deferred income tax liabilities:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Property, plant and equipment

Ìý $ (249 ) Ìý $ (218 )

Pension and other employee compensation

Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (1 )

Intangible assets

Ìý Ìý (72 ) Ìý Ìý (27 )

Unrealized currency gains

Ìý Ìý (14 ) Ìý Ìý (43 )

Operating leases

Ìý Ìý (114 ) Ìý Ìý (102 )

Other, net

Ìý Ìý (22 ) Ìý Ìý (8 )

Total

Ìý $ (475 ) Ìý $ (399 )

Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance

Ìý $ 282 Ìý Ìý $ 494 Ìý

Valuation allowance—net operating losses and other

Ìý Ìý (206 ) Ìý Ìý (231 )

Net deferred tax asset

Ìý $ 76 Ìý Ìý $ 263 Ìý

Non-current deferred tax asset

Ìý Ìý 288 Ìý Ìý Ìý 292 Ìý

Non-current deferred tax liability

Ìý Ìý (212 ) Ìý Ìý (29 )

Net deferred tax asset

Ìý $ 76 Ìý Ìý $ 263 Ìý
Ìý Ìý

December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý

Deferred income tax assets:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Net operating loss carryforwards

Ìý $ 258 Ìý Ìý $ 281 Ìý

Pension and other employee compensation

Ìý Ìý 184 Ìý Ìý Ìý 172 Ìý

Property, plant and equipment

Ìý Ìý 15 Ìý Ìý Ìý 15 Ìý

Intangible assets

Ìý Ìý 52 Ìý Ìý Ìý 56 Ìý

Basis difference in Venator investment

Ìý Ìý 35 Ìý Ìý Ìý 199 Ìý

Operating leases

Ìý Ìý 111 Ìý Ìý Ìý 98 Ìý
Capital loss carryovers Ìý Ìý 30 Ìý Ìý Ìý 11 Ìý
Deferred interest Ìý Ìý 28 Ìý Ìý Ìý 19 Ìý

Other, net

Ìý Ìý 44 Ìý Ìý Ìý 42 Ìý

Total

Ìý $ 757 Ìý Ìý $ 893 Ìý

Deferred income tax liabilities:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Property, plant and equipment

Ìý $ (249 ) Ìý $ (218 )

Pension and other employee compensation

Ìý Ìý (4 ) Ìý Ìý (1 )

Intangible assets

Ìý Ìý (72 ) Ìý Ìý (27 )

Unrealized currency gains

Ìý Ìý (14 ) Ìý Ìý (43 )

Operating leases

Ìý Ìý (114 ) Ìý Ìý (102 )

Other, net

Ìý Ìý (24 ) Ìý Ìý (8 )

Total

Ìý $ (477 ) Ìý $ (399 )

Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance

Ìý $ 280 Ìý Ìý $ 494 Ìý

Valuation allowance—net operating losses and other

Ìý Ìý (206 ) Ìý Ìý (231 )

Net deferred tax asset

Ìý $ 74 Ìý Ìý $ 263 Ìý

Non-current deferred tax asset

Ìý Ìý 288 Ìý Ìý Ìý 292 Ìý

Non-current deferred tax liability

Ìý Ìý (214 ) Ìý Ìý (29 )

Net deferred tax asset

Ìý $ 74 Ìý Ìý $ 263 Ìý
Summary of Valuation Allowance [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Valuation allowance as of January 1

Ìý $ 231 Ìý Ìý $ 215 Ìý Ìý $ 412 Ìý

Valuation allowance as of December 31

Ìý Ìý 206 Ìý Ìý Ìý 231 Ìý Ìý Ìý 215 Ìý

Net decrease (increase)

Ìý Ìý 25 Ìý Ìý Ìý (16 ) Ìý Ìý 197 Ìý

Foreign currency movements

Ìý Ìý 6 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 3 Ìý

Decrease to deferred tax assets with no impact on operating tax expense, including an offsetting (decrease) increase to valuation allowances

Ìý Ìý (17 ) Ìý Ìý (40 ) Ìý Ìý (15 )

Change in valuation allowance per rate reconciliation

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (56 ) Ìý $ 185 Ìý

Components of change in valuation allowance affecting tax expense:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Pre-tax income and losses in jurisdictions with valuation allowances resulting in no tax expense or benefit

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (133 ) Ìý $ 53 Ìý

Releases of valuation allowances in various jurisdictions

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 132 Ìý

Establishments of valuation allowances in various jurisdictions

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 77 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Change in valuation allowance per rate reconciliation

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (56 ) Ìý $ 185 Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Valuation allowance as of January 1

Ìý $ 231 Ìý Ìý $ 215 Ìý Ìý $ 412 Ìý

Valuation allowance as of December 31

Ìý Ìý 206 Ìý Ìý Ìý 231 Ìý Ìý Ìý 215 Ìý

Net decrease (increase)

Ìý Ìý 25 Ìý Ìý Ìý (16 ) Ìý Ìý 197 Ìý

Foreign currency movements

Ìý Ìý 6 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 3 Ìý

Decrease to deferred tax assets with no impact on operating tax expense, including an offsetting (decrease) increase to valuation allowances

Ìý Ìý (17 ) Ìý Ìý (40 ) Ìý Ìý (15 )

Change in valuation allowance per rate reconciliation

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (56 ) Ìý $ 185 Ìý

Components of change in valuation allowance affecting tax expense:

Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý Ìý

Pre-tax income and losses in jurisdictions with valuation allowances resulting in no tax expense or benefit

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (133 ) Ìý $ 53 Ìý

Releases of valuation allowances in various jurisdictions

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 132 Ìý

Establishments of valuation allowances in various jurisdictions

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 77 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Change in valuation allowance per rate reconciliation

Ìý $ 14 Ìý Ìý $ (56 ) Ìý $ 185 Ìý
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý

Unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1

Ìý $ 28 Ìý Ìý $ 26 Ìý

Gross increases and decreases—tax positions taken during a prior period

Ìý Ìý 2 Ìý Ìý Ìý 4 Ìý

Gross increases and decreases—tax positions taken during the current period

Ìý Ìý 1 Ìý Ìý Ìý 1 Ìý

Decreases related to settlements of amounts due to tax authorities

Ìý Ìý (12 ) Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý

Reductions resulting from the lapse of statutes of limitation

Ìý Ìý (2 ) Ìý Ìý (4 )

Foreign currency movements

Ìý Ìý (1 ) Ìý Ìý 1 Ìý

Unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31

Ìý $ 16 Ìý Ìý $ 28 Ìý
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Recognized in Financial Statement [Table Text Block]
Ìý Ìý

Year ended December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý Ìý

2018

Ìý

Interest expense included in tax expense

Ìý $ 1 Ìý Ìý $ 2 Ìý Ìý $ â€� Ìý

Penalties expense included in tax expense

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 2 Ìý Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý
Ìý Ìý

December 31,

Ìý
Ìý Ìý

2020

Ìý Ìý

2019

Ìý

Accrued liability for interest

Ìý $ 4 Ìý Ìý $ 5 Ìý

Accrued liability for penalties

Ìý Ìý â€� Ìý Ìý Ìý 2 Ìý
Summary of Open Tax Years [Table Text Block]

Tax Jurisdiction

Ìý

Open Tax Years

Belgium

Ìý

2018 and later

China

Ìý

2010 and later

France Ìý 2018 and later

Germany

Ìý

2016 and later

Hong Kong

Ìý

2014 and later

India

Ìý

2004 and later

Italy

Ìý

2015 and later

Japan Ìý 2017 and later

Mexico

Ìý

2014 and later

Spain Ìý 2013 and later

Switzerland

Ìý

2014 and later

The Netherlands

Ìý

2016 and later

Thailand

Ìý

2013 and later

United Kingdom

Ìý

2017 and later

United States federal

Ìý

2017 and later